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Review: The Girlfriend Experience (2009) **** 1/2

Sasha Grey in The Girlfriend Experience
“If they wanted you to be yourself, they wouldn’t be paying you.”
- Sasha Grey in Steven Soderbergh’s The Girlfriend Experience

Steven Soderbergh’s latest film opens with a standard-issue, upwardly mobile couple on a date. There is a cab-ride discussion of the movie they’ve just seen and this carries over to an expensive dinner at an upscale restaurant. After dinner, there is wine and small talk on the couch of his well-appointed Manhattan apartment. The small talk leads to kissing and the kissing leads to love making. The next morning there is some chitchat about the faltering economy over breakfast on the rooftop patio – it’s one of many such conversations in a film that takes place in the days leading up to the 2008 presidential election.

Eventually the young woman dresses to leave for the day and on her way out, she pulls an envelope from her expensive handbag and thumbs through the cash inside. This is Christine, a professional escort going by the name of Chelsea. In a modern world where everything is a commodity, she’s selling the ‘The Girlfriend Experience’ and it is a lonely, limitless market.

Abstractly sketching a week in the life of this pretty, seemingly confident and independent young woman as she juggles clients, a boyfriend and her own desire to get ahead amid a fear of obsolescence, the plot is relatively simple. Christine/Chelsea’s drive leaves her at the mercy of the sleazier elements of society – in this case an unscrupulous website owner (creepily played by uncredited film critic Glenn Kenny) who promises her a good review in exchange for sex. This experience in turn leaves her vulnerable and she opens up to one of her clients; a professional no-no that exposes a chink in her emotional armor and threatens to destroy the relationship she’s built up over a year and a half with her understanding boyfriend.

Though the narrative is straightforward, it is arranged in fragments that have been jumbled chronologically. It’s not just a gimmick to disguise a worn out story idea because Soderbergh is less interested in his plot than he is in conveying a mood. The prismatic slivers of narrative galvanize your attention by forcing you to focus on how each one fits together. The result is that you’re left with an overriding sense of tone and feeling rather than an A to B to C understanding of the story. Rational analysis is defeated in favor of emotional engagement. At the same time, there is a cold detachment to the proceedings that is typical of Soderbergh and is uniquely suited to the emotional distance between the characters in his story.

Sasha Grey in The Girlfriend Experience

With its tale of an independent woman supporting herself by selling sex, its theme of the commodification of the modern world and its core of melancholy, the most obvious point of reference for The Girlfriend Experience is probably Godard’s My Life to Live, though Soderbergh is largely apolitical and his prostitution metaphor is less explicit. A more interesting echo comes from Hal Ashby’s Shampoo, another film set at a time of great change on the cusp of an important political election with a main character who clings to the illusion of independence by selling sex. Picking up long after the sad ending of Ashby’s film, this is the dark, post-sexual revolution reflection of an earlier, sunnier time. The main character is a woman instead of a man, it’s the cold East Coast instead of the sunny West, and there’s a decided lack of passion to the lovemaking. Here sex is no longer an expression of freedom but has instead been reduced to something that is bought and sold.

Indeed, though this is a film about sex, it is largely unerotic. There is a wisp of nudity (rare for a Soderbergh film), but most of the time Chelsea spends with her clients is in conversation. One of her potential clients even refers to it as a substitute for therapy. Not coincidentally, the men all seem to be in either the financial or entertainment industries – one group knowing all about commodities and the other knowing all about being commodified. It fits because in the end, Chelsea is just pushing another product: a temporary ray of light in the abyss and a cure for loneliness in a world increasingly denuded of meaning.

Sasha Grey in The Girlfriend Experience

The Girlfriend Experience received an undo amount of attention for the lead casting of porn star Sasha Grey, a woman whose entrée into show business was predicated on a willingness to perform anal sex on demand and on camera. While it’s tempting to think of it in marketing terms as a bit of stunt casting – she did net a movie with an estimated $1.7M budget more press and prurient interest than it ordinarily would have earned – her turn as Christine turns out to be one of the elements that make the movie as good as it is. Soderbergh has a knack for inspiring career-best performances in his actresses and here it is Grey who brings an extra dimension to her role. As Chelsea, Christine traffics among the upper classes of society – people who can afford to pay her $2000 an hour. There’s a veneer of sophistication to her with her designer clothing and long, expensively tended, silky brown hair, but underneath there’s a bluntness and a coldness befitting a young woman who has seen too much of the darker side of humanity too soon. This is not Julia Roberts in Pretty Woman and Grey lends Christine a genuine edge.

Also, though she can drop the names of important designers and artists, Christine doesn’t pull it off in the way of someone who grew up with these things. She’s an outsider with just enough culture to pass as refined, but never enough to ever be in danger of being mistaken for upper class. She’s a twenty-first century Holly Golightly, driven to rise above her birth, but swimming in waters where she is nothing more than the perfect disposable companion. As such, a young porn star with the self-awareness possessed by Ms. Grey is probably just the right person to play her. It’s a brilliant bit of casting.

Though his lead is the standout, Soderbergh’s style of filming quickly and improvisationally (as he did with Bubble) created the perfect environment for his entire cast of largely non-actors. Everyone delivers natural, unstaged and unstilted performances. They’re never required to display a great deal of range, but they appear to be genuine people and the film takes on an almost documentary like reality.

Chris Santos and Sasha Grey in The Girlfriend Experience

Surprisingly for such a micro-budgeted project, the cinematography by Soderbergh himself (credited once again as Peter Andrews) is among the more beautiful of any film this year. Though at times almost distractingly exquisite, the visuals aren’t just for show. They enhance the mood and also help organize the fragments of the story. Recorded digitally, scenes are shot in distinct color palettes shifting from warm yellows to cold blues with more balanced natural lighting in between. Soderbergh also uses his wide screen as a canvas to either isolate his characters so that they almost disappear into the corner of his expansive frame or he uses it to separate them visually as they fail to connect with one another. Enhancing this sense of disconnectedness, subjects are sometimes shot out of focus, obscured by objects or seen in or through reflections.

Though it is at times an intellectually distant film, The Girlfriend Experience delivers a surprising emotional punch with a poignant final scene where Chelsea visits one more client with an unusual need. It’s a moment of impossible loneliness, heart wrenching intimacy and almost disturbing tenderness. In a story of cool calculation that only reveals fleeting glimpses of emotion, the scene comes suddenly and surprisingly and it instantly transforms a good film into a great one.

Constantly shifting from high-budget mainstream crowd pleasers like Ocean’s Eleven, to more ambitious, challenging fare like Traffic, and to personal, borderline experimental films like Full Frontal, Steven Soderbergh continues to push the boundaries with his latest - a more satisfying extension of the low-budget, on-the-fly approach he brought to Bubble. Less a film about the rise and fall of one woman in the big city than a look at our society and the world we live in as a whole, The Girlfriend Experience is one of the best films in a career already full of highlights.

The Girlfriend Experience. USA 2009. Directed by Steven Soderbergh. Screenplay by Brian Koppelman and David Levien. Cinematography by Steven Soderbergh (as Peter Andrews). Music score composed by Ross Godfrey. Edited by Mary Ann Bernard. Starring Sasha Grey, Chris Santos, Philip Eytan, Timothy Davis and David Levien. 1 hour 17 minutes. MPAA rated R for sexual content, nudity and language. 4.5 stars (out of 5)

9 Responses to “Review: The Girlfriend Experience (2009) **** 1/2”

  1. Good review. I’m not quite as enthusiastic about the film beyond the visual composition and story structure, but it is an inspired low-budget affair that continues to demonstrate Soderbergh’s range as a director. Glenn Kenny’s role was amusing, to say the least.

  2. Excellent review Craig. I especially like the allusion to Ashby’s Shampoo, which captures a textural resonance I hadn’t made before. I think I liked Chis Santos’ performance as Christine’s boyfriend a bit more than Grey’s performance as Christine/Chelsea, but I agree that it was smart casting. She has a detached indirectness that plays off the emotional detachment someone like Christine would embody. A standard actress would try to inject too much emotion into such a superficial and outwardly unreal person, whereas Grey is all about the superficial aspects of Christine and Chelsea, which is probably fairly accurate. Her performance may be the most accurate in the film even though I found Chris more emotionally satisfying.

    I think this is Soderbergh’s best direction, cinematography, and editing since The Limey and Out of Sight. Technically, the man is on fire for 90+ minutes. Other than Christopher Doyle with the visuals of Limits of Control, Soderbergh is my frontrunner for 2009 in all three categories. As far as I’m concerned, technically this is one of the most brilliant movies I’ve seen in the last year (No Country for Old Men and There Will Be Blood are the last films to match it).

    I hope this finds an audience. I think A.O. Scott may be right in that Soderbergh’s narrative is too prescient and that this film will only truly find the recognition it deserves once we have some distance from the events of October 2008. Regardless, I think Soderbergh has realized some long-term artistic objectives with The Girlfriend Experience and he has really delivered an exceptional piece of work. Probably won’t be for everyone, but I really enjoyed it.

  3. I’ll be interested to come back and read this again after I’ve seen the film. It’s a terrific review; I suspect Soderbergh himself would be pleased with your analysis and appreciation of what he was trying to do. I was already eager to see the film, but now even more so, especially after hearing Joel and Ari echoing your enthusiasm. Soderbergh on his game is pretty awesome stuff. The screenshots and the trailer all look spectacular.

  4. I hope I didn’t oversell it, but I was really impressed with it. All the typical Soderbergh criticisms probably apply here, so anyone that isn’t a Soderbergh fan will be far less impressed with than I was, I assume.

  5. You’ve obviously penned here one of your finest reviews, and I applaud your boldness in challenging the conventional response to this film, which has been extremely divided (as you well know) But I’ve been there before on numerous occasions, and I fully can understand you’re wanting to set the record straight. That’s not to say that I’ll agree with you even remotely (although there is a good chance that I will, considering that like you I do love this director, the recent epic misfire notwithstanding) but I did see SUMMER HOURS last night, and although I’me still pondering a star-rating, I was extremely moved and impressed with it. So I am hopeful I will be with you and Joel and others here.

    My favorite paragraph?

    This:

    “Though the narrative is straightforward, it is arranged in fragments that have been jumbled chronologically. It’s not just a gimmick to disguise a worn out story idea because Soderbergh is less interested in his plot than he is in conveying a mood. The prismatic slivers of narrative galvanize your attention by forcing you to focus on how each one fits together. The result is that you’re left with an overriding sense of tone and feeling rather than an A to B to C understanding of the story. Rational analysis is defeated in favor of emotional engagement. At the same time, there is a cold detachment to the proceedings that is typical of Soderbergh and is uniquely suited to the emotional distance between the characters in his story….”

  6. Thank you all for your kind words. After I write a review where I get strongly behind a movie, I tend to climb in a hole and hide for fear that everyone is going to disagree with me.

    I can totally see where you’re coming from Ari. I had to see the film a second time before I really started to fall for it and it was only in the process of writing about it that it really finally clicked. That final scene just really got me.

    Joel, the Shampoo reference might be a stretch, and it I’m not saying Soderbergh was even conscious of it (or My Life to Live for that matter), but I think both films are very much of a time and place and they contrast pretty elegantly.

    I should’ve given some props to Santos Joel because he was very believable and kind of sympathetic playing a character I ordinarily wouldn’t like very much. I’d agree he gave a better acting job, but I still think Grey was a brilliant bit of casting. Through the first part of the film I was thinking that she didn’t make a credible “high class call girl” but at the end, the excoriating review that the Kenny character gives her lack of culture and “flat affect” made me realize her character is SUPPOSED to fall just short of that upper class world.

    I liked the cinematography so much, I had to break form and use multiple images for the review.

    Needless to say Sam, I hope you at least LIKE Girlfriend Experience, but Ari’s response doesn’t surprise me and you may find yourself more in line with his opinion. You should see it for the photography, but the story may end up leaving you cold.

    I skimmed only one review of the film so I have no idea how the critical reception is panning out. I haven’t even looked at a tomato rating. I wanted to write the review in a vacuum as always and now I’m a little afraid to find out what people think.

    Like Joel, I think the future will find this movie an interesting document of what’s going on here and now.

    Jennybee, I hope you get a chance to see it. Don’t forget it’s still waiting for you on Amazon…. :)

  7. craig/whomever maybe proof grey was acting. you know the voiceover bit when she’s saying (words similiar to) ’sometimes a guy can have alrge penis/and the sex becomes comfortable…’

    uh considering here day job how big would that have to be ???/how likley is that to happen ‘

    yep i want to cover almost every throwaway bit. that ’s not gonna get covered. especially if it lame/embarrassing/seen as throwaway/or sex based. yep i’m here. viva la geek… ;)

  8. hahahah…I’ve seen pictures of the young lady in question at work and she doesn’t seem to be the kind of girl who has an issue with size.

  9. opps of course i meant to type ‘the sex becomes uncomfortable’. arrgh… oh if you seen the film you likely reme,ber that voice bit.

    “hahahah…I’ve seen pictures of the young lady in question at work and she doesn’t seem to be the kind of girl who has an issue with size ”

    yeah craig that why when she said that in the voice over/when in riding the car. i was mentally thrown across the room. ha ha. ;)

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